THE IMPACT OF THE FARMERS AND HERDSMEN CONFLICT ON WOMEN.
Keywords:
Herdsmen, Farmers, Conflict, Ranching, Frustration-Aggression, AgricultureAbstract
The conflicts between farmers and herders have been the most fatal in Nigeria in the last five
years. It has led to loss of lives, displacement of persons and loss of properties worth billions
of Naira. From the economic consequences of scarcity of food and loss of jobs to the political
consequences of threatening the unity of the country, the farmers and herders conflict is a
serious national issue. While there is a consensus among scholars of the devastating effects
of the conflict, only a few studies have looked at the impact of the conflict on women and
sought to explain how women are the biggest victims. This is what the paper sets out to
examine. The paper adopts the frustration-aggression theory as its theoretical framework of
analysis to analyze the conflict. Data was gotten through secondary sources and analyzed
using the thematic analysis method. The paper concluded that women are the biggest victims
of the conflict and asserted that there is a need for government to step up efforts to address
the menace or risk watching the entire country go up in flames. To solve the problem, the
paper recommended that government should combat climate change, facilitate concrete
negotiations among stakeholders, improve the country's security system, engage political
actors to desist from over-politicization of the conflict and intensify the promotion and
implementation of ranching.